Global Food Consumption and Agricultural Commodities: The Need for Trading Talent
November 2024
Global Food Consumption and Agricultural Commodities: The Need for Trading Talent

As we look ahead to the next decade, global food consumption is projected to increase by approximately 1.3% per year. While this growth rate may seem modest, it reflects a notable slowdown compared to the previous decade. Factors contributing to this trend include anticipated decreases in population growth and per capita income. However, this shift in consumption brings with it a complex web of challenges, particularly concerning environmental sustainability and climate change. These challenges not only affect the agricultural sector but also have significant implications for trading, leading to increased volatility in the market and an urgent need for specialized talent in trading.
The slowdown in food consumption growth
The global population is expected to grow at a slower pace in the coming years, with estimates suggesting that population growth will plateau in some regions. Coupled with stagnating per capita income growth, this deceleration in demand for food commodities presents a stark contrast to the rapid expansion seen in the past. However, even a modest increase in consumption will continue to exert pressure on agricultural systems, resources, and the environment.
The relationship between agricultural production and environmental sustainability is becoming increasingly tenuous. The expansion of agricultural land, the overuse of fertilizers, and intensive farming practices have contributed to significant environmental degradation. According to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), agriculture is responsible for around 70% of global freshwater withdrawals and is a major driver of deforestation and biodiversity loss.
Climate change exacerbates these environmental challenges, severely affecting crop yields and disrupting global supply chains. A study by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) projects that crop yields could decline by up to 10% by 2050 due to changing weather patterns, rising temperatures, and increased frequency of extreme weather events such as droughts, floods, and storms.
Increased volatility in agricultural commodities trading
These environmental challenges have resulted in increased volatility in trading agricultural commodities. For example, a 2021 study by the World Bank found that agricultural commodity prices are becoming more volatile due to both climate shocks and supply chain disruptions. The same report suggests that extreme weather events have driven up prices of staple crops like wheat, corn, and soybeans by more than 25% in the past decade, and the trend is expected to continue as climate risks escalate.
Traders must now navigate a market characterized by these frequent and unpredictable disruptions, making it crucial to have a comprehensive understanding of both the agricultural market and the environmental factors driving price changes. The ability to respond quickly to emerging risks and opportunities will be vital in managing this volatility.
The need for trading talent
Success in agricultural commodities today requires more than traditional trading skills; it takes professionals who can navigate environmental and sustainability challenges. As climate change impacts production, today’s traders need to be able to analyse these shifts, spot emerging markets, and develop strategies that prioritize sustainability.
At Selby Jennings, our deep expertise in financial and commodities markets enables us to identify professionals with a unique blend of trading skills, environmental insight, and the flexibility to adapt to changing regulations and data technologies. We understand that companies need talent with both the skills and the mindset to drive responsible practices in agriculture.
As consumers and investors continue to prioritize sustainability, traders who can communicate the environmental value of their commodities are becoming invaluable. These professionals help build transparency and trust, aligning trading practices with evolving sustainability goals.
With our proven track record of placing top talent in this fast-changing sector, Selby Jennings is committed to helping you find professionals who can elevate your organization. We believe the right talent will shape the future of agricultural commodities by combining profitability with a commitment to sustainability.
If your organization is looking for expert support with agricultural commodities recruitment, Selby Jennings is here to help. Request a call back today, and let’s discuss how we can meet your recruitment needs in commodities.
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